Exchange Currency

BHD/JPY


The exchange rate as of today for BHD/JPY is BHD per JPY, which means that with 100 Bahrain dinars you can buy Japanese yen.

Below you will find information about historical currency exchange rates for BHD/JPY currency pair represented in a history table and an exchange chart. Also, bellow you can read summary information about BHD or JPY currencies.
  


BHD to JPY exchange rate history

Date Exchange Rate Variation
decreased 299,2800000000 -0,44
decreased 299,7200000000 -1,68
not_changed 301,4000000000 0
decreased 301,4000000000 -0,75
decreased 302,1500000000 -0,46
increased 302,6100000000 +1,27
increased 301,3400000000 +0,41
decreased 300,9300000000 -0,31
decreased 301,2400000000 -0,7
increased 301,9400000000 +1,64
decreased 300,3000000000 -0,94
increased 301,2400000000 +0,55
increased 300,6900000000 +0,88
increased 299,8100000000 +0,46
increased 299,3500000000 +2,2
increased 297,1500000000 +0,78
increased 296,3700000000 +0,08
decreased 296,2900000000 -0,16
not_changed 296,4500000000 0
decreased 296,4500000000 -1,33
decreased 297,7800000000 -0,84
decreased 298,6200000000 -0,11
not_changed 298,7300000000 0
decreased 298,7300000000 -0,69
increased 299,4200000000 +0,84
decreased 298,5800000000 -0,15
decreased 298,7300000000 -0,38
increased 299,1100000000 +0,59
increased 298,5200000000 +2,11
decreased 296,4100000000 -0,9
decreased 297,3100000000 -0,85
increased 298,1600000000 +1,11
decreased 297,0500000000 -0,02
decreased 297,0700000000 -0,88
increased 297,9500000000 +2,15
decreased 295,8000000000 -0,35
increased 296,1500000000 +10,173
not_changed 285,9770000000 0
decreased 285,9770000000 -1,589
decreased 287,5660000000 -0,2373
decreased 287,8033000000 -0,1681
decreased 287,9714000000 -4,5279
not_changed 292,4993000000 0
decreased 292,4993000000 -0,0033
increased 292,5026000000 +1,4802
increased 291,0224000000 +1,2304
increased 289,7920000000 +0,4004
increased 289,3916000000 +0,0957
decreased 289,2959000000 -0,724
increased 290,0199000000 +0,3061
increased 289,7138000000 +0,0622
not_changed 289,6516000000 0
not_changed 289,6516000000 0
decreased 289,6516000000 -0,5409
increased 290,1925000000 +0,5599
decreased 289,6326000000 -3,942
increased 293,5746000000 +1,8166
decreased 291,7580000000 -1,0562
decreased 292,8142000000 -0,5282
increased 293,3424000000 +0,8659
decreased 292,4765000000 -0,5978
decreased 293,0743000000 -0,4274
decreased 293,5017000000 -3,0566
increased 296,5583000000 +1,8537
not_changed 294,7046000000 0
decreased 294,7046000000 -3,7722
decreased 298,4768000000 -1,7353
decreased 300,2121000000 -0,3948
increased 300,6069000000 +1,1531
decreased 299,4538000000 -0,016
increased 299,4698000000 +4,0329
increased 295,4369000000 +0,3331
not_changed 295,1038000000 0
increased 295,1038000000 +0,6495
increased 294,4543000000 +0,419
increased 294,0353000000 +1,5379
not_changed 292,4974000000 0
increased 292,4974000000 +0,2085
decreased 292,2889000000 -0,4163
increased 292,7052000000 +0,4899
increased 292,2153000000 +0,483
decreased 291,7323000000 -0,5091
increased 292,2414000000 +1,9431
decreased 290,2983000000 -2,4618
decreased 292,7601000000 -3,7996
increased 296,5597000000 +1,7746
decreased 294,7851000000 -5,913
increased 300,6981000000 +1,679
increased 299,0191000000 +0,0004
increased 299,0187000000 +1,2836
decreased 297,7351000000 -1,1747
increased 298,9098000000 +1,7399
increased 297,1699000000 +0,5545
increased 296,6154000000 +0,7642
not_changed 295,8512000000 0
increased 295,8512000000 +0,3101
increased 295,5411000000 +0,0743
increased 295,4668000000 +0,2104
increased 295,2564000000 +6,2735
increased 288,9829000000 +0,9378
decreased 288,0451000000 -1,4456
increased 289,4907000000 +2,0743
decreased 287,4164000000 -0,7927
decreased 288,2091000000 -0,0912
decreased 288,3003000000 -1,5034
decreased 289,8037000000 -4,695
increased 294,4987000000 +0,3748
increased 294,1239000000 +0,4786
decreased 293,6453000000 -1,5604
decreased 295,2057000000 -0,232
decreased 295,4377000000 -1,6074
increased 297,0451000000 +3,3261
increased 293,7190000000 +1,6235
decreased 292,0955000000 -0,2971
decreased 292,3926000000 -3,0045
increased 295,3971000000 +0,6913
decreased 294,7058000000 -0,1373
decreased 294,8431000000 -4,0252
decreased 298,8683000000 -1,7501
increased 300,6184000000 +0,3838
decreased 300,2346000000 -3,6515
decreased 303,8861000000 -0,8858
increased 304,7719000000 +0,6921
decreased 304,0798000000 -0,2181
decreased 304,2979000000 -0,3946
increased 304,6925000000 +0,857
increased 303,8355000000 +0,5066
increased 303,3289000000 +1,1671
decreased 302,1618000000 -1,6398
increased 303,8016000000 +2,3088
increased 301,4928000000 +4,1957
decreased 297,2971000000 -0,2075
decreased 297,5046000000 -1,5258
increased 299,0304000000 +0,0728
decreased 298,9576000000 -1,3899
increased 300,3475000000 +0,3714
decreased 299,9761000000 -0,1963
decreased 300,1724000000 -1,1247
decreased 301,2971000000 -0,1182
decreased 301,4153000000 -0,235
increased 301,6503000000 +2,9129
decreased 298,7374000000 -0,1575
decreased 298,8949000000 -5,1709
decreased 304,0658000000 -1,3382
not_changed 305,4040000000 0
increased 305,4040000000 +3,3618
decreased 302,0422000000 -1,9957
increased 304,0379000000 +1,5289
decreased 302,5090000000 -1,2395
decreased 303,7485000000 -4,1986
increased 307,9471000000 +1,0106
increased 306,9365000000 +0,8008
decreased 306,1357000000 -1,9335
decreased 308,0692000000 -3,3878
increased 311,4570000000 +0,959
increased 310,4980000000 +3,9448
decreased 306,5532000000 -5,6759
increased 312,2291000000 +0,1246
increased 312,1045000000 +0,548
increased 311,5565000000 +2,4195
decreased 309,1370000000 -1,7958
decreased 310,9328000000 -0,2196
increased 311,1524000000 +0,2255
decreased 310,9269000000 -0,3316
decreased 311,2585000000 -1,7611
decreased 313,0196000000 -0,3725
increased 313,3921000000 +1,0828
increased 312,3093000000 +6,4411
not_changed 305,8682000000 0
increased 305,8682000000 +2,2347
increased 303,6335000000 +2,18
increased 301,4535000000 +0,4717
decreased 300,9818000000 -1,4487
decreased 302,4305000000 -0,3317
increased 302,7622000000 +4,4695
decreased 298,2927000000 -1,3412
increased 299,6339000000 +1,4426
decreased 298,1913000000 -2,0562
not_changed 300,2475000000 0
decreased 300,2475000000 -1,6579
increased 301,9054000000 +7,4427
increased 294,4627000000 +0,6524
decreased 293,8103000000 -0,401
increased 294,2113000000 +13,5111
increased 280,7002000000 +0,814
increased 279,8862000000 +2,9254
increased 276,9608000000 +0,4605
increased 276,5003000000 +0,1086
increased 276,3917000000 +0,5212
increased 275,8705000000 +1,1187
decreased 274,7518000000 -2,2157
increased 276,9675000000 +3,8376
decreased 273,1299000000 -0,0004
increased 273,1303000000 +2,236
increased 270,8943000000 +3,0767
increased 267,8176000000 +1,5691
increased 266,2485000000 +0,0339
decreased 266,2146000000 -1,0998
decreased 267,3144000000 -4,6333
increased 271,9477000000 +1,8383
decreased 270,1094000000 -1,2908
increased 271,4002000000 +0,0284
decreased 271,3718000000 -1,3654
increased 272,7372000000 +2,6306
decreased 270,1066000000 -2,2987
decreased 272,4053000000 -2,828
decreased 275,2333000000 -0,5184
increased 275,7517000000 +9,333
increased 266,4187000000 +0,4016
decreased 266,0171000000 -0,5152
increased 266,5323000000 +1,2437
decreased 265,2886000000 -3,4016
decreased 268,6902000000 -2,2497
decreased 270,9399000000 -1,0378
decreased 271,9777000000 -8,1096
increased 280,0873000000 +0,5031
increased 279,5842000000 +1,8945
decreased 277,6897000000 -2,0861
increased 279,7758000000 +8,0028
increased 271,7730000000 +1,5749
decreased 270,1981000000 -1,3532
decreased 271,5513000000 -5,7939
increased 277,3452000000 +0,8309
not_changed 276,5143000000 0
decreased 276,5143000000 -4,1537
decreased 280,6680000000 -3,0485
increased 283,7165000000 +0,5034
increased 283,2131000000 +0,1851
decreased 283,0280000000 -1,6276
increased 284,6556000000 +0,9633
increased 283,6923000000 +0,1499
increased 283,5424000000 +0,9977
decreased 282,5447000000 -0,1885
decreased 282,7332000000 -11,3865
increased 294,1197000000 +1,8719
increased 292,2478000000 +0,0461
increased 292,2017000000 +1,0774
decreased 291,1243000000 -0,4678
increased 291,5921000000 +2,953
increased 288,6391000000 +0,2912
increased 288,3479000000 +0,7413
increased 287,6066000000 +3,3056
decreased 284,3010000000 -0,2685
increased 284,5695000000 +2,4423
decreased 282,1272000000 -6,5052
decreased 288,6324000000 -7,8837
increased 296,5161000000 +6,116
decreased 290,4001000000 -0,0234
increased 290,4235000000 +1,8911
increased 288,5324000000 +2,5894
decreased 285,9430000000 -10,171
decreased 296,1140000000 -0,5982
decreased 296,7122000000 -0,8342
decreased 297,5464000000 -0,4373
decreased 297,9837000000 -2,9001
increased 300,8838000000 +0,4616
increased 300,4222000000 +0,5039
decreased 299,9183000000 -0,1578
increased 300,0761000000 +1,4363
increased 298,6398000000 +0,3498
increased 298,2900000000 +0,3504
increased 297,9396000000 +2,0557
decreased 295,8839000000 -0,004
increased 295,8879000000 +1,0143
decreased 294,8736000000 -7,12
increased 301,9936000000 +0,6881
decreased 301,3055000000 -0,7731
not_changed 302,0786000000 0
increased 302,0786000000 +0,852
decreased 301,2266000000 -0,0163
increased 301,2429000000 +2,7463
decreased 298,4966000000 -4,6415
increased 303,1381000000 +0,75
increased 302,3881000000 +4,6412
increased 297,7469000000 +0,3181
decreased 297,4288000000 -1,0445
decreased 298,4733000000 -0,0792
decreased 298,5525000000 -4,5602
decreased 303,1127000000 -1,2558
increased 304,3685000000 +0,9007
decreased 303,4678000000 -6,4539
decreased 309,9217000000 -0,518
decreased 310,4397000000 -2,7634
decreased 313,2031000000 -5,019
decreased 318,2221000000 -3,3127
increased 321,5348000000 +6,0412
not_changed 315,4936000000 0
increased 315,4936000000 +4,0764
increased 311,4172000000 +0,0511
increased 311,3661000000 +0,6546
decreased 310,7115000000 -1,9336
increased 312,6451000000 +0,2289
increased 312,4162000000 +2,281
decreased 310,1352000000 -1,2352
not_changed 311,3704000000 0
decreased 311,3704000000 -2,1224
decreased 313,4928000000 -1,7543
decreased 315,2471000000 -4,6929
increased 319,9400000000 +0,8619
decreased 319,0781000000 -0,2519
decreased 319,3300000000 -1,1082
increased 320,4382000000 +1,3585
increased 319,0797000000 +0,0055
decreased 319,0742000000 -1,2082
decreased 320,2824000000 -0,8232
decreased 321,1056000000 -0,9332
decreased 322,0388000000 -2,576
increased 324,6148000000 +0,3131
increased 324,3017000000 +4,1288
decreased 320,1729000000 -0,6271
not_changed 320,8000000000 0
decreased 320,8000000000 -2,9102
decreased 323,7102000000 -1,8417
decreased 325,5519000000 -0,3744
decreased 325,9263000000 -0,449
increased 326,3753000000 +0,4047
increased 325,9706000000 +0,2774
increased 325,6932000000 +0,3632
increased 325,3300000000 +0,3748
decreased 324,9552000000 -0,2436
increased 325,1988000000 +0,0305
not_changed 325,1683000000 0
not_changed 325,1683000000 0
decreased 325,1683000000 -0,7927
decreased 325,9610000000 -1,2932
increased 327,2542000000 +2,493
decreased 324,7612000000 -0,8347
decreased 325,5959000000 -0,575
decreased 326,1709000000 -0,9539
increased 327,1248000000 +4,5763
increased 322,5485000000 +0,1906
increased 322,3579000000 +0,5594
increased 321,7985000000 +1,7362
decreased 320,0623000000 -1,047
increased 321,1093000000 +0,4573
increased 320,6520000000 +2,8098
increased 317,8422000000 +0,15
increased 317,6922000000 +0,8209
decreased 316,8713000000 -0,0979
increased 316,9692000000 +0,4858
decreased 316,4834000000 -0,2143
not_changed 316,6977000000 0
increased 316,6977000000 +0,1371
increased 316,5606000000 +1,8012
decreased 314,7594000000 -0,5538
decreased 315,3132000000 -3,6551
increased 318,9683000000 +0,0682
decreased 318,9001000000 -0,6656
increased 319,5657000000 +1,1526
increased 318,4131000000 +0,2792
increased 318,1339000000 +0,522
decreased 317,6119000000 -0,4897
increased 318,1016000000 +0,6023
decreased 317,4993000000 -0,3052
decreased 317,8045000000 -1,6213
decreased 319,4258000000 -0,2654
increased 319,6912000000 +0,2282
increased 319,4630000000 +2,594
decreased 316,8690000000 -1,5208
decreased 318,3898000000 -1,3633
increased 319,7531000000 +0,0003
increased 319,7528000000 +1,0311
increased 318,7217000000 +3,7545
decreased 314,9672000000 -3,0838
increased 318,0510000000 +2,4847
decreased 315,5663000000 -2,0867
increased 317,6530000000 +3,0311
decreased 314,6219000000 -9,169
decreased 323,7909000000 -7,1434
increased 330,9343000000 +0,5923
increased 330,3420000000 +0,5459
increased 329,7961000000 +0,1155
decreased 329,6806000000 -1,5318
increased 331,2124000000 +3,1549
decreased 328,0575000000 -0,6967
decreased 328,7542000000 -0,2403
increased 328,9945000000 +3,4472
increased 325,5473000000 +3,9004
decreased 321,6469000000 -3,6288
increased 325,2757000000 +0,5919
decreased 324,6838000000 -0,8768
decreased 325,5606000000 -1,6927
not_changed 327,2533000000 0
increased 327,2533000000 +1,1043
increased 326,1490000000 +0,7254
decreased 325,4236000000 -4,7267
decreased 330,1503000000 -0,9728
increased 331,1231000000 +2,7212
increased 328,4019000000 +1,8896
increased 326,5123000000 +4,2742
increased 322,2381000000 +1,9267
decreased 320,3114000000 -0,6179
decreased 320,9293000000 -0,0031
increased 320,9324000000 +2,6267
increased 318,3057000000 +0,0845
increased 318,2212000000 +0,5535
increased 317,6677000000 +1,64
increased 316,0277000000 +0,7706
not_changed 315,2571000000 0
decreased 315,2571000000 -1,8439
decreased 317,1010000000 -1,6548
decreased 318,7558000000 -1,7254
increased 320,4812000000 +0,6076
increased 319,8736000000 +1,1271
decreased 318,7465000000 -0,0214
decreased 318,7679000000 -2,3604
increased 321,1283000000 +3,5507
increased 317,5776000000 +0,0665
decreased 317,5111000000 -1,0773
increased 318,5884000000 +2,6966
decreased 315,8918000000 -0,6446
decreased 316,5364000000 -1,0987
decreased 317,6351000000 -4,3509
decreased 321,9860000000 -0,2534
increased 322,2394000000 +1,76
increased 320,4794000000 +2,949
decreased 317,5304000000 -0,0097
increased 317,5401000000 +0,2342
not_changed 317,3059000000 0
increased 317,3059000000 +2,1992
decreased 315,1067000000 -0,4348
increased 315,5415000000 +0,5615
decreased 314,9800000000 -0,0922
decreased 315,0722000000 -0,5243
increased 315,5965000000 +2,8384
increased 312,7581000000 +1,137
decreased 311,6211000000 -0,8851
increased 312,5062000000 +0,8427
decreased 311,6635000000 -3,659
decreased 315,3225000000 -4,9633
increased 320,2858000000 +4,982
increased 315,3038000000 +0,4541
decreased 314,8497000000 -7,4447
increased 322,2944000000 +8,3842
decreased 313,9102000000 -0,8739
increased 314,7841000000 +1,8294
increased 312,9547000000 +6,2523
increased 306,7024000000 +16,8838
increased 289,8186000000 +4,2095
decreased 285,6091000000 -1,2286
increased 286,8377000000 +2,4476
decreased 284,3901000000 -0,1419
decreased 284,5320000000 -4,8175
increased 289,3495000000 +1,8603
decreased 287,4892000000 -0,6996
decreased 288,1888000000 -1,0004
increased 289,1892000000 +4,867
decreased 284,3222000000 -0,1137
decreased 284,4359000000 -0,2673
increased 284,7032000000 +0,2281
increased 284,4751000000 +1,3393
increased 283,1358000000 +7,0931
increased 276,0427000000 +0,3274
decreased 275,7153000000 -0,7556
increased 276,4709000000 +5,3545
decreased 271,1164000000 -0,1264
decreased 271,2428000000 -0,7275
increased 271,9703000000 +2,6493
increased 269,3210000000 +0,7578
decreased 268,5632000000 -1,1201
decreased 269,6833000000 -1,3205
increased 271,0038000000 +2,0551
decreased 268,9487000000 -1,7924
decreased 270,7411000000 -0,93
increased 271,6711000000 +1,2467
increased 270,4244000000 +0,0796
decreased 270,3448000000 -0,1327
increased 270,4775000000 +0,5642
increased 269,9133000000 +0,6366
decreased 269,2767000000 -1,6445
increased 270,9212000000 +0,9355
decreased 269,9857000000 -1,1935
decreased 271,1792000000 -0,8753
decreased 272,0545000000 -1,2539
decreased 273,3084000000 -0,5305
not_changed 273,8389000000 0
decreased 273,8389000000 -1,1405
increased 274,9794000000 +1,3792
increased 273,6002000000 +4,953
decreased 268,6472000000 -2,5198
increased 271,1670000000 +2,3678
decreased 268,7992000000 -1,413
increased 270,2122000000 +0,0672
decreased 270,1450000000 -6,5394
decreased 276,6844000000 -1,6297
increased 278,3141000000 +1,9481
decreased 276,3660000000 -0,1256
increased 276,4916000000 +2,7023
increased 273,7893000000 +1,1163
increased 272,6730000000 +11,854908
increased 260,8180920000 +1,104981
increased 259,7131110000 +0,652656
increased 259,0604550000 +0,209084
decreased 258,8513710000 -4,034655
decreased 262,8860260000 -0,672201
increased 263,5582270000 +1,361707
decreased 262,1965200000 -0,845923
decreased 263,0424430000 -0,811133
increased 263,8535760000 +0,635356
increased 263,2182200000 +1,719748
decreased 261,4984720000 -0,24615
increased 261,7446220000 +0,632297
increased 261,1123250000 +2,279382
decreased 258,8329430000 -1,447697
decreased 260,2806400000 -0,640076
increased 260,9207160000 +5,37929
decreased 255,5414260000 -0,938945
decreased 256,4803710000 -5,006222
decreased 261,4865930000 -0,827489
decreased 262,3140820000 -3,762756
decreased 266,0768380000 -2,308268
increased 268,3851060000 +1,020929
increased 267,3641770000 +8,765171
decreased 258,5990060000 -0,233937
decreased 258,8329430000 -0,734529
increased 259,5674720000 +7,642313
not_changed 251,9251590000 0
increased 251,9251590000 +1,828987
decreased 250,0961720000 -10,414533
decreased 260,5107050000 -1,311425
increased 261,8221300000 +3,392668
decreased 258,4294620000 -9,123493
decreased 267,5529550000 -4,612036
increased 272,1649910000 +9,876847
decreased 262,2881440000 -0,408697
increased 262,6968410000 +2,167423
decreased 260,5294180000 -1,784664
decreased 262,3140820000 -1,697066
increased 264,0111480000 +0,419774
increased 263,5913740000 +13,700653
not_changed 249,8907210000 0
decreased 249,8907210000 -1,301514
decreased 251,1922350000 -1,99675
decreased 253,1889850000 -1,671699
increased 254,8606840000 +7,832373
increased 247,0283110000 +3,195146
decreased 243,8331650000 -2,174069
not_changed 246,0072340000 0
decreased 246,0072340000 -1,37665
decreased 247,3838840000 -2,147631
increased 249,5315150000 +2,394647
increased 247,1368680000 +5,976763
increased 241,1601050000 +4,566581
increased 236,5935240000 +6,551893
increased 230,0416310000 +12,800026
increased 217,2416050000 +5,232173
decreased 212,0094320000 -0,101724
increased 212,1111560000 +5,060965
decreased 207,0501910000 -0,496757
decreased 207,5469480000 -0,374193
decreased 207,9211410000 -0,299284
decreased 208,2204250000 -2,046717
decreased 210,2671420000 -0,133429
decreased 210,4005710000 -1,450867
increased 211,8514380000 +0,730776
increased 211,1206620000 +0,307596
increased 210,8130660000 +0,412495
decreased 210,4005710000 -0,966869
increased 211,3674400000 +0,788685
increased 210,5787550000 +1,839477
increased 208,7392780000 +0,937476
increased 207,8018020000 +0,454815
increased 207,3469870000 +0,140519
not_changed 207,2064680000 0
decreased 207,2064680000 -0,551815
decreased 207,7582830000 -2,070858
decreased 209,8291410000 -3,298772
decreased 213,1279130000 -3,286904
decreased 216,4148170000 -3,377195
increased 219,7920120000 +16,693712
increased 203,0983000000 +0,976072
not_changed 202,1222280000 0
decreased 202,1222280000 -1,479246
decreased 203,6014740000 -0,364998
not_changed 203,9664720000 0
decreased 203,9664720000 -1,729534
decreased 205,6960060000 -0,591908
decreased 206,2879140000 -0,740653
not_changed 207,0285670000 0
increased 207,0285670000 +2,663824
decreased 204,3647430000 -2,74465
increased 207,1093930000 +6,181433
decreased 200,9279600000 -2,30934
decreased 203,2373000000 -0,077892
decreased 203,3151920000 -0,505309
decreased 203,8205010000 -0,046996
decreased 203,8674970000 -0,691769
increased 204,5592660000 +0,691769
increased 203,8674970000 +0,546939
decreased 203,3205580000 -0,552319
increased 203,8728770000 +0,177592
increased 203,6952850000 +0,405892
decreased 203,2893930000 -4,404179
not_changed 207,6935720000 0
Please note that BHD to JPY currency exchange rate historical information is renewed every 3 hours. Last update was at . To view last currency exchange rate updates, visit currency rates page.

Bahrain dinar to Japanese yen exchange chart

Note: The Bahrain dinar to Japanese yen chart allow you to see for free currency exchange rate graph history for the BHD/JPY currency pair. Currently, the currency chart shows historical exchange rates for Bahrain dinar per 1 Japanese yen pair for a period of 2276 days.


BHD

The dinar is the currency of Bahrain. It is divided into 1000 fils. The name dinar derives from the Roman denarius. The dinar was introduced in 1965, replacing the Gulf rupee at a rate of 10 rupees = 1 dinar. The Bahraini dinar is abbreviated BD). It is usually represented with three decimal places denoting the fils.



JPY

The Japanese yen is the official currency of Japan. It is the third most-traded currency in the foreign exchange market after the United States dollar and the euro. It is also widely used as a reserve currency after the U.S. dollar, the euro and the pound sterling. As is common when counting in East Asia, large quantities of yen are often counted in multiples of 10,000 in the same way as values in Western countries are often quoted in thousands.